CHAPTER TWO

CHAPTER TWO

ADDARSU AWWAL
SHAKLUL ARD

“And the earth, moreover, has He extended (to a wide expanse). He draws out from there its moisture and its pasture.”


An-Nazi’at (79):30-31

Earth is round (shape like an egg), orbiting the sun, alternate night and day, from Allah for Human.
Come out the water from earth and flow from it, rivers and seas. Then it fruiting the pasture.
There are four direction; north, south, west, east. These is the convenience for human when traveling.
New words:
كوكب-planet
شكل-shape
بيضوي-oval
منبسط-flat
المرعي-pasture
جهات-direction
الشمال-north
الجنوب-south
الغرب-west
الشرك-east
يتعاقب-alternate

NAHU-THE USE OF COUNT WITH NOUN.

للارض اربع جهات
للرجل ثلاثة اولاد
للجامعة ستّ كليات

ADDARSU THANI
KHILAFATUL AL-INSAN

“Behold, Your lord said to the angels: “I will create a vicegerent on earth.” They said: “Will You place therein one who will make mischief and shed blood while we do celebrate Your praises and glorify Your holy (name)?” He said: “I know what you know not.”
Al-Baqarah (2) : 30

Allah created the earth and human. Then He made many kinds of wealth from minerals, animals and plants. Human are created as vicegerence on earth and their duty are to prosper the earth with sense of fidelity (loyalty) and not destroy it with maksiah (vicity). Plus, human should rule the earth with amanah (trust) and honour as ordered by Allah SWT.


العادن-minerals
الانعام-animals
النباتات-plants
مهد الله الارض-Allah created the earth
الخلافة الامانه وتكريم-vicegerence is trust and honour
جعل الله ثروات كثيرة متنوعة-Allah made many kinds of wealth
الانسان خليفة في الارض-man is vicegerent on earth









NAHU-CHANGED STRUCTURE IN TERM OF AMOUNT NOUN IN THE SENTENCE.

CHANGED ORIGIN
نحن نصلح الارض بالطاعة انا اصلح الارض بالطاعة
الكافرون يفسدون الاخلاق* يفسد الكافرون الاخلاق*
الرجلان يسبحان لله* يسبح الرجلان لله*
انتم تساعدون الفقراء انت تساعد الفقراء
انتما تعملان الخير انت تعمل الخير

*Only mufrad’s verbs located at the beginning of the sentence.

ADDARSU THALITH
JAZIBIAH AL-ARDH

“Do they not reserve the birds above them, spreading their wings and folding them in? None can uphold them accept (Allah) Most Gracious. Truly it is He Who watches over all things.”
Al-Mulk (67) : 19

There are many natural phenomenon that happen. For instance, everythings that fall toward earth are caused by earth gravity. The strong gravitational attraction is the factor why things fall down onto earth. However, there is a question on how can bird fly without falling down. For instead, Allah is the Greatest and Most Clever one. There is a force that keeps them and holds them in place.

ثقفة-heavy
ترتفع-accending
تجذب-pull,attract
تمسك-hold,grip
مظاهر-appearence
ثمار الدوريان تسقط-the durian falls down
قوة اخرى تمسكها زترفعها-there is a force that keeps them and holds them in place
للارض قوة تجذب الاشياء اليها-the earth has a force attracting things to it

NAHU-LI-ANNA

تسقط اوراق الاشجار لانّها قديمة
ينجح الطلاب في الدراسة لانّهم مجتهدون
يعلم الله كل شيء لانّه علام الغيوب
نصلي ونصوم لانّنا مسلمون

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